Case Study — Web

CollabEdit Realtime Editor

An online rich text editor allowing simultaneous document editing with cursor presence.

Project Overview

CollabEdit replicates the collaborative writing features of Google Docs. Using conflict-free replicated data types (CRDTs), it resolves typing overlaps without requiring central coordination, keeping document states aligned.

Key Features & Scope

Rich text formatting tools powered by Quill editor configurations

Conflict-free editor syncing utilizing Yjs document protocols

User presence markers tracking typing selections on the page

Document export formats downloading files in Word, PDF, or HTML

System Architecture

A React app communicating with an Express websocket gateway. Document sync state runs using Y-Websockets, executing CRDT resolution algorithms on the client.

Client InterfaceNext.js / React
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Backend CoreNode.js / Express
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Database NodeSQLite (document history)
Database: SQLite (document history)
Deployment: Render droplet & Vercel
96
Performance
97
Accessibility
98
Best Practices
100
SEO
Verified Production Metrics
ReactQuill.jsYjsWebSocketsExpress.jsTypeScript

Keywords and concepts covered in this project case study:

CollabEdit Realtime EditorQuillJS collaborative editorYjs CRDT text synchronizationWebSocket Express text editor

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